🔗 Share this article Ken Burns discussing His War of Independence Documentary: ‘No Project Will Be More Significant’ Ken Burns has evolved into beyond being a documentarian; he is a brand, a prolific creative force. When he has documentary series arriving on the television, all desire an interview. The filmmaker completed “countless podcast appearances”, he notes, nearing the end of his extensive publicity circuit that included numerous locations, dozens of preview events and hundreds of interviews. “I think there are 340.1m podcasts, one for every American, and I’ve done half of them.” Thankfully Burns possesses boundless energy, as loquacious behind the mic as he is accomplished in the editing room. The 72-year-old has appeared at locations ranging from prestigious venues to popular podcasts to discuss one of his most ambitious projects: his Revolutionary War documentary, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that dominated the past decade of his life and premiered recently through the public broadcasting service. Classic Documentary Style Like slow cooking in today’s rapid-consumption era, Burns’ latest project intentionally classic, more redolent of The World at War rather than contemporary digital documentaries and podcast series. But for Burns, whose professional life documenting American historical narratives covering diverse cultural topics, its origin story is not just another subject but fundamental. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein during our discussions, and she shared this view: we won’t work on a more important film Burns states by phone from New York. Massive Research Effort Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward utilized countless written sources plus archival documents. Numerous scholars, spanning age and perspective, provided on-air commentary together with prominent academics from a range of other fields like African American history, indigenous peoples’ narratives and imperial studies. Characteristic Narrative Method The style of the series will feel familiar to devotees of The Civil War. Its distinctive style included slow pans and zooms through archival photographs, abundant historical musical selections with performers interpreting primary sources. This period represented Burns built his legacy; years later, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he can apparently summon any actor he chooses. Participating with Burns during a recent appearance, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “Nobody declines an invitation from Ken Burns.” Extraordinary Talent The lengthy creation process provided advantages in terms of flexibility. Filming occurred at professional facilities, in relevant places using online technology, a tool embraced during the pandemic. Burns recounts collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who found a few free hours in Atlanta to record his lines portraying the founding father before flying off to other professional obligations. Additional performers feature multiple distinguished artists, established Hollywood talent, emerging and established stars, multiple generations of actors, Samuel L Jackson, Michael Keaton, Tracy Letts, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, versatile character actors, Wendell Pierce, Matthew Rhys, Liev Schreiber, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep. Burns adds: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast ever assembled for any movie or television show. Their work is exceptional. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. I became frustrated when someone asked, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They are among the world’s best performers and they can bring this stuff alive.” Multifaceted Story Still, the absence of living witnesses, modern media forced Burns and his team to depend substantially on primary texts, combining personal accounts of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This methodology permitted to show spectators not just the famous founders of the revolution but also to “dozens of others crucial to understanding, many of whom lack visual representation. The filmmaker also explored his personal passion for maps and spatial representation. “I love maps,” he notes, “with greater cartographic content in this film than in all the other films I’ve done combined.” International Impact The production crew recorded across multiple important places across North America plus English locations to document environmental context and collaborated substantially with living history participants. All these elements combine to depict events more brutal, complicated and internationally important than the one taught in schools. The revolution, it contends, transcended provincial conflict about property, revenue and governance. Instead the film portrays a brutal conflict that finally engaged numerous countries and improbably came to embody described as “humanity’s highest ideals”. Civil War Reality Early dissatisfaction and objections directed toward Britain by colonial residents throughout multiple disputatious regions soon descended into a bloody domestic struggle, setting brother against brother and turning communities into battlegrounds. In episode two, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The primary misunderstanding about the American Revolution centers on assuming it constituted a consolidating event for colonists. This ignores the truth that Americans fought each other.” Sophisticated Interpretation In his view, the revolution is a story that “generally is drowning in sentimentality and idealization and is incredibly superficial and insufficiently honors the historical reality, all contributors and the widespread bloodshed.” The historian argues, an uprising that declared the world-changing idea of the unalienable rights of people; a vicious internal conflict, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; and a global war, the fourth in a series of struggles among European powers for control of the continent. Uncertain Historical Outcomes Burns also wanted {to rediscover the